Bone Growth Stimulators: Their Usage and Benefits



 Background
In today’s medical world, bone fractures and injuries are becoming an extremely common entity with the evolution of competitive sports and growing population. When it comes to these types of injuries and fractures, there are several types of processes that are used to help heal the bone or make it grow back to original form. Methods such as surgery and casting are a few to name off the bat, but there is one method in particular that is being looked at as a more viable and feasible treatment option to bone fractures, especially nonunion fractures, which is the type of fracture that does not heal all the way. The process is known as bone growth stimulation, which uses pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF’s), and has been understood to help heal bones since the 1950’s especially nonunion fractures (Bassett, 1989)  
Affected Audiences
When it comes to bone growth stimulators, multiple audiences come to light, considering the impact it has in peoples’ lives, such as business or well-being. One audience that this product might have an effect on his medical doctors. When assessing a fracture for a patient, a doctor must figure out the best overall treatment option he can give to that person. It is also in the patient’s best interest that their doctor proposes the least risky option. An example of this is when someone comes to a doctor with a broken bone, and they must figure out if casting or surgery is the best way to make the bone heal better. Both of these methods propose the risk of infection, so a doctor must decide if he or she wants to use the bone growth stimulator as the lone treatment, or use it complimentary with another, which is commonly seen in prognostic decisions involving nonunion bone fractures (Orthofix, 2010). Other audiences are the patients themselves. If plenty of research is done on bone growth stimulators and made available to people out there, then they always have the option of telling their caretaker the type of method they want done to help their injury heal. Patients always need to be made aware of the risk that they are taking with the treatment they decide to receive, and bone growth stimulators can help ease the mind somewhat because of its low risks. Lastly, medical device salesmen can be a huge audience when pertaining to this product. They are the ones who travel from hospital to hospital, bringing about the knowledge and the procedural usage of bone growth stimulators, and how they can be made available to doctors easily and at what situations that they could be used the best. If a medical device salesmen knows bone growth stimulators very well, they can be extremely successful, hence their importance as being a stakeholder of this product (Orthofix, 2010)
Related Topics
Bone Growth Stimulators have quite a few of audiences that they affect, but there is also issues that are related to the bone growth stimulators that come into play with this product as well. Sub-issues such as insurance availability, product cost, bone growth anatomy and physiology exist with this product and can impose problems and advancements for future situations. First off, medical insurance costs in today’s society are on the rise (National Conference of State Legislatures, 2012). If companies can’t afford to have the stimulators available, then the product won’t be available for patient use. Same thing goes for the insurance premiums that patients have to pay for medical insurance. With increased insurance premiums in today’s economy, it may make the availability of bone growth stimulators less and less feasible to injured people. Not all sub issues give problems, however. As the physiology of bone growth is more and more understood, as well as the process of growing new bone after it has been broken, researchers can begin to improve the way the bone growth stimulators target the right areas and promote the best possible growth for injured patients. The medical field is all about advancement, and if we try to expand our knowledge at the core levels, then we may start to see improvements on the large levels.
Conclusion
As originally proposed, this research plan is to look deep into the cracks of this medical device, and how it can become known to the public as a safe and affordable option for nonunion bone fractures. Digging into its history and unearthing the actual ways it heals bone from a scientific standpoint can be a good way to get the knowledge out and help any negative sub issues that persist. Also, researching all the different types of bone fractures and finding out if the bone growth stimulator can help out with other fractures, and not just nonunion fractures can help negative sub issues as well.  In general terms, this research plan’s goal is to promote advancement of bone growth stimulators in all phases of the medical community.


Sources: PubMed.gov; Journal of Cellular Biochemistry; Orthofix Bone Growth Stimulator; National Conference of State Legislatures: Health Insurance and Premiums